Feral Jundi

Monday, March 23, 2009

Legal News: Translators File Class Action Suit Against GLS

Filed under: Iraq,Legal News — Tags: , , , — Matt @ 8:48 PM

   This pisses me off.  Translators are such a vital element of this war, and with out them, we would all be lost.  Our lives depend on these folks, and all translators in Iraq have taken huge risks to perform their services.  So why are we playing games like this?  I hope their class action lawsuit tears GLS a new one, because you don’t mess with these folks.  

   On the flip side, all aspects of the contracting community has seen a downward trend in pay scale, but obviously this drop in pay was way over the top.  We’ll see how it turns out. –Matt 

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Mother Jones

Military Translators at War

By Bruce Falconer | Mon March 23, 2009 7:48 AM PST

    The more than 2,000 Arab Americans currently working for the US military as contract linguists in Iraq are marked for death. Insurgents view them as traitors and, since 2003, at least 300 have been killed on the job. On the streets of Iraq, many don masks to shield their faces from hostile eyes. Their work is difficult and exhausting, but pays well—more than $200,000 a year for the most skilled positions. Or at least it did. Now some of these translators, who have seen their pay abruptly slashed by as much as 40 percent, are at war with Global Linguist Solutions (GLS), the government contractor that manages a $4.6 billion contract to provide interpreters for the US Army on behalf of an array of smaller subcontractors. The outcome of this fight could affect the US mission in Iraq.

    Lawyers representing more than 100 current and former contract linguists in Iraq are preparing to file a class action suit against Falls Church, Virginia-based GLS, which is majority owned by DynCorp International. The linguists allege that the company illegally changed the terms of their employment agreements, using threats and intimidation to coerce them into signing modified contracts for far less money. GLS denies any wrongdoing, holding that the pay cuts were not only legal, but also a financial necessity given the firm’s narrowing profit margins. But Robert Burlison, the linguists’ lead attorney and organizer of the class action, says that greed lies at the root of the case. The company, he says, has undertaken “a concerted effort to make more money and to do it on the backs of the linguists.”

     The dispute erupted on January 2 when GLS president and CEO James “Spider” Marks, a retired US Army general (and one of the former military officers outed by the New York Times in April 2008 for pushing Pentagon propaganda on cable television), sent an email to the linguists telling them they would be required to sign salary adjustment agreements; should they fail to comply, they would be sent home. For most of the Iraq War, in addition to their base salaries, linguists have been earning hazard compensation that amounts to 70 percent above their base pay. The rates are set not by GLS, but by the US government, based on the official assessment of risk to US personnel in the field. (GLS also employs a coterie of local Iraqi linguists, who do not qualify for danger pay and earn base salaries of only $1,200 to $1,400 a month.)

     Underlying the impending class action is the question of whether GLS broke the law by unilaterally modifying the terms of its linguists’ employment agreements midcontract, before they came up for renegotiation. According to GLS spokesman Doug Ebner, the firm was merely reacting to changes in its own contract with the US Army, which had demanded more linguists for the same price, thereby lowering the firm’s margins. He declined to provide a copy of the contract or to discuss it in any detail, but according to Stars and Stripes, changes requested by the Army amounted to a “nine-figure reduction” to the GLS budget. The only way to make up the difference was to reduce salaries, says Ebner. “We supply people,” he explained. “We don’t have any overheard except operating costs and the costs of support and salaries. We don’t have other things to cut.” Perhaps not, but according to the linguists, GLS violated their employment agreements when it looked to make up the difference by reducing salaries. The linguists’ individual contracts with GLS “don’t say, ‘If the government pays us less, we can modify it consistent with that,'” says Burlison.

     By January 17, a group of disgruntled translators had launched a website detailing their concerns about GLS’s actions and imploring their colleagues not to sign salary modifications. According to Mahmoud Elboraii, an Egyptian American interpreter who helped create the site, the goal was to convince at least 250 translators to refuse signing, which would have put GLS below 90 percent strength and caused it to default on its contract with the US Army. “Our goal was to stop the salary cut, to protest it, because there’s no place in America or in Iraq or in the rest of the world where, with your experience and years of working, they will pay you as a new recruit,” says Elboraii, who worked as a contract interpreter in Baghdad for more than five years.

     Aggravating the situation, according to numerous written complaints and former GLS linguists interviewed for this story, was the firm’s alleged attempt to strong-arm personnel into modifying their contracts. Knowing that a revolt was brewing among its contractors, GLS “began sending mobile teams to get signatures for the modification of the contract, [and] that’s when they started intimidating and harassing linguists,” says Elboraii. The stories collected on the protest website are strikingly similar: allegations of GLS managers demanding signatures on the spot, often not allowing linguists to review the modifications in advance, and threatening them with termination should they refuse. In one case, when a team of linguists requested more time to consider their options before signing, a GLS manager allegedly said, “Your names will go on a shit list tonight if you do not sign…[and] once you’re on the list, it will be extremely difficult to pull you off.”

     GLS managers also allegedly shamed interpreters for abandoning US troops, warned that there were plenty of other qualified candidates to replace them should they refuse to sign, and said those who didn’t would likely wind up on the unemployment line, competing with thousands of others thrown out of work by the recession. In a few cases, things seem to have turned even uglier. “They actually started humiliating linguists and calling them names,” says Elboraii. One linguist reported a conversation he had with a GLS manager in the chow hall of his base, where the manager allegedly shrugged off the linguists’ complaints, saying, “You know the Arabs…when they hear they’re going to be fired, they will all spread like cockroaches.” (Ebner said that any cases of alleged misconduct by GLS managers “would be fully investigated,” yet to date there is no evidence to suggest that anyone from GLS has been.)

     In the end, GLS’s heavy-handed approach appears to have won out. Despite their complaints, most interpreters agreed to sign contract modifications rather than give up their jobs. The relative few who didn’t now look to the courts for restitution. As their class action suit takes shape, Elboraii and his fellow linguists look back on their time in Iraq with new perspective. “Were we fighting to convince a greedy corporation that if it was not for us, there would not be any contract to be awarded?” he writes in a post on the protest website. “Were we fighting to convince the whole world that we are not cockroaches as GLS described us? Is it worth it to run around like a fugitive after six years of serving with the US Army in Iraq?” The questions are rhetorical, but Elboraii has no illusions about where an individual contractor ranks in relation to the big money GLS and other private contractors have made working for the US government in Iraq. “We are nothing but numbers,” he says. “GLS doesn’t care who they have working in Iraq. The bottom line is they wanted to make more money.”

Story Here

4 Comments

  1. The Iraqi linguist should be glad for what they have/had and stop whining. Sounds as if they are just as greedy as GLS. I personally know of a number of Iraqi linguist who know very little English, haven't any other skills, can not be trusted, and are making an outrageous amount of money, more than most American and especially more than our soldiers. Our Government is also allowing many of the Iraqi nationals to come to the US after working as a linguist. THIS IS DANGEROUS. Look at Dearborn, MI and Chicago.

    If they don't like the job…QUIT!!!! Many go on welfare/disability soon as they get here. Some come in through Canada and/or Churches. Stay in Iraq if you don't like America. Arabs will tell you themselves that you can not trust an Arabs, they all lie and one of the first English words they learn is 'sue' as in lawsuit.

    There are many American who would love to be making their payscale for no qualifications. What about the ones at CRC who sit in hotels for months and months doing nothing becase they can't pass their clearance. You don't see them complaining. They make $85,000 a year stateside + expenses to do NOTHING!!! I think the DoD IG should investigate these DoD contractors who defraud the American Taxpayers!!! As for the Iraqi linguist….stop feeling sorry for yourself.

    Comment by httmembers — Sunday, May 17, 2009 @ 11:22 AM

  2. First of all ,as an american chaldean serving my country for five years as a linguist in Iraq I am proud of myself and so glad for what I have ,we are not greedy as you think ,we deserve what we get even more.you said that you know a number of iraqi linguist who know very little english,here I am wondering whether you are talking about the local national linguist or US hired?now when it comes to the word trust ,I totally agree with you we should not trust them all but still there are some good people among them and it is up to you to find out who is good and who is bad.BE A SMART.you are member of HTT buddy! now the reason why the linguist get payed more than soldiers is because without them you are not able to complish your mission and they are always facing danger and infront the line ,Now regarding loving america I would like to tell you something I personally love america more than you do and I DO NOT MIND to die for US whenever and however,I challenge you on this issue ,and lets go to any mission and I will show you who is the man. I will never ask what my country can do for me but I keep asking myself what or how I can do more for my country.action speaks loader the words.finally when you learn the difference between Chaldean and Arab then I will have another comment for you. thank you

    Comment by Antonio Isaac — Sunday, June 19, 2011 @ 1:11 PM

  3. Antonio,

    Thank you for your service. Linguists are essential in this war, and worth every penny this country spends on their service. Linguists/interpreters have also paid the ultimate sacrifice while serving right next to the troops in the field.

    Comment by Feral Jundi — Monday, June 20, 2011 @ 3:32 PM

  4. Thanks for the comments, but I have to say I totally disagree. I have known Iraqi linguists that were perfectly capable, and even saved lives with their skills by not only interpreting but reading the true intent of folks. An Iraqi knows an Iraqi.

    An Iraqi linguist also risks everything by helping us, and usually these guys get put on some hit list over in Iraq and become wanted by the various groups that might have been impacted by that linguist helping the coalition. The money they get for the job is a drop in the bucket compared to the risks they and their families make. Some have to leave Iraq or face death it is so bad.

    Also, when it comes to conducting COIN operations, who do you think is the vital component of that plan that makes the communications happen between the local populations and the coalition? It's linguists, and they are incredibly important. Especially local linguists that know the region's culture and nuance. And if in fact you are a HTT member, you should know this and have some respect for these folks. Without them, most of you guys couldn't do your job.

    Either way, I am thankful for them, and I say pay them what they are worth–which should be a lot. They are the grease in this war machine, and they certainly have value.

    Comment by headjundi — Sunday, May 17, 2009 @ 12:23 PM

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